Grave Identification -- On some projects it is critical to determine exactly how many unmarked graves are present and where they are located. Chicora has been responsible for the identification of graves at both Anglo-American and African-American cemeteries in South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia. We often use a penetrometer to measure ground compaction.                    

Mapping -- Chicora's team can also quickly and accurately record the location of both marked and unmarked graves.

Historical Research -- Research at libraries, historic societies, archives, and other repositories can often locate historical documents such as maps, photographs,  earlier inventories, and local histories. These items provide not only background information, but may also help ensure that landscape activities, conservation treatments, and interpretation are all appropriate and accurate. Chicora has an exceptional background in historical research and can provide anything ranging from an overview to a detailed account of your cemetery.

Marker Inventories and Assessments -- One of first steps of any preservation project must be knowing exactly what is present, determining its condition, and evaluating its treatment priority. Chicora can quickly and accurately provide such an assessment, ensuring that you have the information on which to make sound decisions.  

Workshops -- Chicora offers exceptional workshops in cemetery preservation. We have worked with a broad range of historical organizations and museums to provide comprehensive workshops on preservation planning and conservation issues.

Planning -- Developing a master plan for a cemetery is far more complex than it sounds. A good plan will integrate issues of rehabilitation or treatment of markers, features, and landscape with issues such as priorities and the available budget. It will also address the long-term needs of the cemetery, particularly maintenance. Moreover, it must be "future-oriented, able to remain flexible while providing real-world assistance.

Treatments -- Conservation of stone monuments, sculpture, or ironwork is usually the last thing that should be undertaken. We focus on ensuring the stability and physical integrity of these materials without cosmetic reconstruction which can often lead to additional problems. Chicora Foundation also voluntarily subscribes to the standards of practice and code of ethics of the American Institute for the Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works.